Also called periodontal disease, gum disease affects millions of people worldwide. Early signs of gum disease are called gingivitis; if detected early, it is possible to reverse the damage. If you have signs like bleeding gums while brushing or flossing, check with a dentist in Kensington, CA, as soon as possible. In this post, we are sharing more about the common causes.
Inadequate oral hygiene
If you don’t keep up with your oral hygiene habits, such as brushing and flossing regularly, you may have a buildup of plaque, which can harden to become tartar. Eventually, it leads to inflammation of the gums and infections. Plaque can irritate gum tissues, and you may experience the first signs of gum disease. Also, it is important to go for professional dental cleanings and scaling from time to time.
Smoking and tobacco use
Smoking is one of the significant risk factors for gum disease. Using tobacco in other forms can also weaken the immune system and impact blood flow to the gums. All factors combined make tobacco users and smokers more susceptible to gum disease. If smokers already have signs of gum disease, the healing process can be considerably longer. If you use tobacco, now is the time to quit.
Nutritional deficiencies
Missing out on key vitamins, such as vitamin C, can impact the health of your gums. Your diet plays a major role in keeping your body healthy. If you are prone to frequent gum disease symptoms and infections, your doctor may also recommend supplements to get those necessary vitamins and minerals.
Genetic factors
If gum disease runs in the family, you are more likely to experience the same as you grow up. Genetics are important for sure, but if you keep up with your dental checkups and oral hygiene practices, you might be able to avoid common gum-related symptoms.
Medical conditions
Certain conditions, including diabetes, can increase the risk of gum disease. Autoimmune disorders and hormonal changes are other factors. Medications, including antihistamines, may have side effects, which can lead to symptoms like dry mouth and eventually cause gum disease. Let your dentist know if you are taking any medications.
Ill-fitting dentures
If you wear ill-fitting braces or dentures, you are at a higher risk of having gum disease. The lack of regular cleaning, brushing, and flossing can eventually lead to the buildup of plaque, which can cause inflammation and infection of the gums. If your dental appliance doesn’t have a comfortable fit, talk to your dentist.
Call a local dental clinic now to get checked for gum disease.